Material Description.
080A15 is a general-purpose low carbon mild steel. Readily weldable. Generally used where heavy stresses and heat treatment are not involved.
Very commonly available in a wide variety of shapes and sizes, and is a go-to grade for many machined and mechanical components across general engineering, fabrication and maintenance applications.
080A15 is similar to, and often readily substituted for, the related mild steel grades 080M15 and 070M20 (EN3B). This grade does not require mechanical properties as part of the specification — where supplied as a crossover to 080M15 or 070M20 it is generally denoted To Analysis Only. Many producers will however include mechanical properties as a matter of course, which may allow a full match to 080M15 or 070M20. Please inform your sales contact at time of enquiry if clarification is needed.
Why Specify 080A15.
- Excellent weldability — no preheat required on standard sections
- Suitable for case hardening (may be carburised)
- Machines at reasonably high speeds with good surface finish
- Widest range of profiles and sizes of any engineering bar grade
- Available metric and imperial sizes
- General engineering applications — lightly stressed parts
Stock Range.
Readily available in a broad range of profiles in both metric and imperial sizes.
| Profile | Size Range (Metric) | Size Range (Imperial) | Condition | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Round Bar | 3mm – 200mm | 1/8" – 8" | Bright drawn / centreless ground | Larger sizes available to order; may be produced from related spec 070M20 |
| Square Bar | 4mm – 150mm | 3/16" – 6" | Bright drawn | — |
| Flat Bar | 12×3mm – 300×25mm | 1/2"×1/8" – 12"×1" | Bright drawn | Metric bright flats colour coded WHITE |
| Hexagon Bar | Limited range | Limited range | Bright drawn | Please enquire for availability |
| Equal Angle | 16×16×3 – 50×50×6mm | — | Bright drawn | Available in related grade S235JRC — view sizes |
Supply condition: Bright Drawn, Bright Turned or Centreless Ground depending on size and profile.
Grade Equivalents.
| Standard | Designation |
|---|---|
| Current — PD 970:2005 | 080A15 |
| BS 970:1991 (Withdrawn) | 080A15 |
| PD 970:2005 (related) | 080M15 |
| PD 970:2005 (related) | 070M20 |
| BS EN 10277:2018 | S235JRC / 1.0122 |
| BS EN 10277:2018 | C16 / C16E / C16R |
| BS EN 10277:2018 | 1.0407 / 1.1148 / 1.1208 |
| AISI / SAE | 1016 |
| UNS | G10160 |
Commercial Applications.
- Lightly stressed shafts, spacers and hubs
- Bushings and bolts
- Brackets, pins, linkages and baseplates
- Welded and riveted structures
- General mechanical components
- Parts for fabrications
- Forgings, machine parts and hot pressings
Chemical Composition.
Values are maxima unless stated. The following are considered incidental additions: Cr 0.40% max, Ni 0.40% max, Cu 0.40% max, Mo 0.10% max.
| Designation | C | Si | Mn | P max | S max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PD 970:2005 — 080A15 | 0.13–0.18 | 0.10–0.40 | 0.70–0.90 | 0.035 | 0.035 |
Note on mechanical properties: Mechanical properties are not required for this grade of steel, however some producers will include them in their certification to allow for crossover into related specifications 080M15 or 070M20.